Dooro boroksi Requests ee hal websayt

Hal websayt waxay u baahan tahay boroksi ka duwan codsiyadaada HTTPS ee kale. Requests wuxuu doortan ku caddayn karaa qaamuuska boroksiga laftiisa:

routes = {
    "https://reports.example": "http://reports-proxy.example:8080",
    "https": "http://default-proxy.example:8080",
}
response = requests.get(
    "https://reports.example/monthly",
    proxies=routes,
    timeout=(5, 20),
)
response.raise_for_status()

Meeshaas bartilmaameedka ah ayaa fure gaar u ah magaca martigeliyaha ku guuleysta. Magac martigeliye HTTPS oo kale wuxuu isticmaalaa gelitaanka guud ee qaabka. Qiimayaashu waxay qeexaan xiriirka boroksiga, sidaas darteed bartilmaameed HTTPS si sax ah ayaa loo dhigmi karaa URL boroksi HTTP. Marka kuwani ay yihiin waddooyin websayt dadweyne oo la oggolaaday oo aan lahayn akoonno boroksi, liiska boroksi HTTP ayaa bixin kara musharrixiin qiimayaashaas; hayso qaanuun kasta oo bartilmaameed ah mid cad.

Isku-dhig magac martigeliye, ma aha URL kheyraad

Gudaha Requests 2.32.5, furaha gaarka ah waxaa laga dhisaa qaabka bartilmaameedka iyo magaca martigeliyaha la falanqeeyay. Kuma jiro wadada, weydiinta ama dekedda.

Ku darista /monthly furaha qaamuuska kuma xaddidi doonto qaanuunka wadadaas. Sidoo kale, https://reports.example:8443 ma aha fure deked gaar u ah oo doorashadan aqoonsato. Qaanuunka magaca martigeliyaha waxa uu sidoo kale khuseeyaa marka URL bartilmaameedku isticmaalo deked kale.

Ma jiro fidin xuruuf-badan oo ku jirta raadintan. Qaanuun loogu talagalay reports.example si otomaatig ah uma daboolo subdomain. Isticmaal go'aan jihayn cad oo ka baxsan qaamuuskan fudud marka siyaasadda u baahan tahay isku-dhig waddo, deked ama daba-gelis.

Ogow beddelka xiga ee imanaya

Fulintu waxay hubisaa furayaasha nidaamkan: scheme://hostname, scheme, all://hostname, kadib all. Sidaas darteed gelitaan HTTPS qaab guud wuxuu ka sarreeyaa gelitaanka magaca martigeliyaha ee dhammaan qaababka. Meel dhig qaanuunka magaca martigeliyaha ee gaar u ah qaabka ugu horreeya naqshaddaada marka taas tahay ka-reebitaanka la rabo.

Sidoo kale tixgeli sida Session-kaagu isku daro caadada iyo dejinta ka timid deegaanka. Gudbinta labadan gelitaan oo cad la socodka codsiga waxay caddaynaysaa waddooyinkooda loogu talagalay, laakiin ma qeexdo siyaasad qaab kasta oo bartilmaameed kale ah.

Dib-u-jiidid ayaa keeni karta magac martigeliye kale, doorashada boroksiguna sidoo kale waa lagama maarmaan bartilmaameedkaas cusub. U akhri qaanuunka go'aan ku saabsan URL kasta oo la codsado, ma aha waddo joogto ah oo ku dheggan bogga koowaad.