Ugunyazwa kwe-proxy yaphambili ku-Apache: Require ne-AuthMerging
Landela ukugunyazwa kwe-proxy yomhlaba wonke neyesibungazeli esibonakalayo ngemithetho ye-Apache yokuhlanganisa izingxenye, esikhundleni sokuthatha i-proxy.conf njengengqimba yomgomo ehlukile.
Umthetho oku-proxy.conf awulona uhlobo olukhethekile lomthetho. I-Apache ifunda ukuhlelelwa okufakiwe emthini wayo wokuhlelelwa; isigaba esizungezile somhlaba wonke, i-VirtualHost noma isigaba esihambisanayo yisona esinquma ukuthi umyalelo ubamba iqhaza kanjani.
Qala ngesilaleli kanye nesibungazeli esibonakalayo esikhonza isicelo se-proxy yaphambili. Bese uqoqa izigaba ze-Proxy ezihambisanayo kusukela kuleso simo kanye nokuhlelelwa okuyisisekelo. Ukulandelana kokucutshungulwa kwezigaba kubalulekile, hhayi nje ukuthi iyiphi ifayela eyahlelwa ukugcina.
Ukugunyazwa akuhlali kuhlanganiswa
Ngokuziphatha okuzenzakalelayo kwe-AuthMerging Off, ukugunyazwa kuzuzwa njengefa kuze kube yilapho isigaba esilandelayo esisebenzayo sinikeza umqondo waso wokugunyaza. Lowo mqondo omusha ungase ungene esikhundleni sezidingo zangaphambili esikhundleni sokwengeza omunye umkhawulo.
| Isilungiselelo | Inhlanganisela nesigaba sokugunyaza esiseduze esandulelayo |
|---|---|
| Off | Ukugunyazwa okusha kungadlula umqondo ozuzwe njengefa |
| And | Womabili amasethi kufanele agunyaze |
| Or | Noma iliphi isethi lingagunyaza |
I-AuthMerging ngokwayo yeyendawo esigabeni esiyiqukethe. Ungacabangi ukuthi ukusetha i-And kanye kushintsha zonke izigaba ezilandelayo.
Gcina umgomo ohlosiwe ucacile lapho kungenzeka. Imigqa emibili ye-Require ngaphandle kwesitsha sokugunyaza esizungezile iyizinto ezihlukile ngokungaqondile, ngakho umthetho we-IP kanye ne-valid-user akusona ngokuzenzakalelayo “IP nomsebenzisi”. Sebenzisa RequireAll lapho zombili izimo zingaphansi kwesinqumo esisodwa.
Buyekeza ukuhlelelwa okuhambisanayo okuphelele ngaphambi kokushintsha i-akhawunti ye-proxy noma ukuvula ukufinyelela. Bese uhlola izimo ezivunyelwe nezinqatshiwe kusilaleli esisebenzayo. Isicelo singase senqatshwe—noma sivunyelwe ngokungalindelekile—ngoba esinye isigaba sinikeze ukugunyazwa okusebenzayo.