Gaarista adeeg SOCKS ku jira martida VirtualBox NAT
U gudbi deked loopback ee host-ka oo ku socota proxy-ga martida, kadib hubi in dhageystaha martidu aqbalo isku xirka interface-keeda.
Adeeg SOCKS oo ku jira martida VirtualBox wuxuu u baahan yahay laba shuruudood: VirtualBox waa inuu isku xirka gaarsiiyaa martida, adeegga martiduna waa inuu aqbalaa.
VM-ka adapter-kiisa koowaad isticmaalo NAT caadi ah, VirtualBox 7.1 wuxuu qoraa sharci port-forwarding qaabkan. Marka VM-ku xiran yahay:
VBoxManage modifyvm "Proxy VM" --nat-pf1 "socks,tcp,127.0.0.1,1080,,1080"Beddel magaca VM-ka iyo dekedaha sida loo baahan yahay. Application-ka host-ku wuxuu doortaa SOCKS 127.0.0.1:1080. Ku xidhida dhinaca host-ka 127.0.0.1 waxay gelitaanka u xaddidaa host-ka laftiisa.
Goobta ciwaanka martida oo madhan waxay u malaynaysaa DHCP-da NAT engine. Haddii martidu isticmaasho cinwaan taagan, ku qor cinwaankaas sharciga. 1080-da ugu dambaysa waa dekedda adeegga martida; uma baahna inay la mid noqoto dekedda host-ka.
Dhageystaha martidu wali waa adeeg shabakadeed
Proxy ku xidhan 127.0.0.1 gudaha martida waxay aqbalaa isku xirka martida gudaheed. Gudbinta NAT ma ka dhigto dhageystaha loopback-ka inuu aqbalo taraafikada ka imanaya interface-ka virtual. U habee adeegga inuu dhageysto interface ku habboon oo u oggolow taraafikada inuu dhex maro firewall-ka martida iyo sharciyada gelitaanka proxy-ga. Hubi gelitaanka la oggol yahay iyo kan la diiday ka dib markaad beddesho xadkaas.
Marka ay guuldareysato, si gooni ah u baadh xadadkan: dekedda host-ka iyo sharciga, cinwaanka martida ee la doortay, iyo dhageystaha martida. U beddelashada bridged networking ma hagaajin karto adeeg wali dhageysta loopback-ka martida oo kaliya.
Sharcigan TCP wuxuu daboolaa isku xirka SOCKS TCP. Kaligiis ma bixiyo wadada UDP dheeraadka ah ee loo baahan yahay SOCKS5 UDP relay.