Ukubhalisa kwe-Red Hat kuyasebenza, kodwa ukulanda kwe-DNF nge-proxy kuyahluleka

Ukubhalisa okuphumelelayo kuqinisekisa ukufinyelela endaweni yesevisi yokubhalisa kuphela. Imethadatha yendawo yokugcina ye-DNF nokulanda kwamaphakethe kungase kusebenzise izilungiselelo namagama omsingathi ahlukile, ngakho qala nge-ID yendawo yokugcina, i-URL esebenzayo kanye nephutha lokuqala lomsebenzi ohlulekile.

Ku-subscription-manager, isigaba somphathi ku-/etc/rhsm/rhsm.conf sisebenzisa izinkambu ezihlukene:

[server]
proxy_hostname = proxy.example.net
proxy_port = 8080
proxy_user = service-account
proxy_password = REPLACE_WITH_MANAGED_SECRET

Shintsha lawa manani ekucushweni okukhona futhi uvikele ifayela eliqukethe imfihlo yangempela. proxy_hostname ithatha igama lomsingathi, hhayi i-URL ephelele enezinkomba zokuqinisekisa.

Ku-DNF, hlola indawo yokugcina ethintekile kanye nokucushwa okuyisisekelo. Inketho yayo proxy iyi-URL; proxy_username, proxy_password, proxy_auth_method ziyizinketho ezihlukene. Indawo yokugcina ingadlula inani lomhlaba wonke. Inketho ye-proxy engekho ingavumela ukusesha endaweni ezungezile, kuyilapho inani elingenalutho ngokusobala livala inani lomzali elilungiselelwe leso sigaba. Landela inkomba yesizukulwane se-DNF esifakiwe. Ku-DNF 4: hlukanisa ifa lendawo yokugcina nemithetho yokudlula endaweni ezungezile.

Uma ifayela lendawo yokugcina likhiqizwa amathuluzi okubhalisa, khomba lowo mnikazi ngaphambi kokulihlela. Ushintsho olubhalwa phezu kwalo lapho kuvuselelwa lungele umthombo wokucushwa osekelwe, hhayi ukulungiswa okuphindaphindiwe kwefayela lokuphuma.

Bese uhlukanisa ukwehluleka kokuqala. Ukuxhumana ne-proxy kwandulela ukuhlolwa kwe-akhawunti yakho kokubili izevisi. I-407 icela ukuqinisekiswa kwe-proxy; iphutha le-TLS liphathelene nokuthenjwa kokuxhumana okwehlulekayo; ukwenqatshwa okuvela emthonjeni kuphathelene nokufinyelela kokubhalisa noma kwendawo yokugcina. Amasingathi e-CDN wamaphakethe angahluka kumasingathi okubhalisa, ngakho uhlu oluvunyelwe kolunye alufakazeli ukufinyelela kolunye.

Gcina iphuzu lokugcina elisebenzayo, i-proxy ekhethiwe kanye nesikhombisi se-akhawunti kukho konke ukuqhathanisa, ngaphandle kwezimfihlo. Amaresiphi amadala ane-rhn_register ne-/etc/sysconfig/rhn/up2date achaza esinye isizukulwane samathuluzi futhi awakhombi izilungiselelo zesicelo samanje se-RHSM noma se-DNF.