Gcina i-APT repository eyodwa ngaphandle kwe-proxy

I-APT isekela ukukhishwa kwe-DIRECT okuqondene ne-host, ngakho indawo yokugcina yangaphakathi ingasebenzisa indlela eqondile kuyilapho okunye ukulanda kugcina i-proxy yabo.

Indawo yokugcina amaphakethe yangaphakathi akufanele iphume kunethiwekhi yehhovisi futhi ibuye nge-proxy yangaphandle. Unganika i-APT ukukhishwa okuqondene ne-host ngaphandle kokucisha i-proxy kukho konke ukulanda.

Isibonelo, ucezu lokucushwa kwe-APT lungaqukatha:

Acquire::http::Proxy "http://proxy.example:8080/";
Acquire::http::Proxy::packages.office.example "DIRECT";
Acquire::https::Proxy::packages.office.example "DIRECT";

Isibonelo sigcina i-proxy ye-HTTP ezenzakalelayo futhi sikhulula i-host yesitoreji eshiwo kuzo zombili izilungiselelo zokuthutha ezisohlwini. Emzileni waso wangaphandle ozenzakalelayo, uhlu lwe-proxy ye-HTTP lunikeza abantu abazongenela uma ama-proxy omphakathi evunyelwe; gcina isitoreji sangaphakathi siqondile. Setha noma iyiphi i-proxy ye-HTTPS ezenzakalelayo edingekayo ngokwehlukana ukuze ihambisane nemvelo yangempela.

Sebenzisa i-host, hhayi i-URL yesitoreji

Isijobelelo igama le-host: akukho https://, akukho ndlela futhi akukho slash yokugcina. Izitoreji ezimbalwa ku-host efanayo zabelana ngalokho kukhishwa komzila. Akusona isimiso se-firewall sedirekhthori ngayinye.

DIRECT iyinqobo yokukhetha i-proxy ye-APT, ebhalwe ku-ncwadi yokuthutha i-HTTP. Akusho ukuthi «sebenzisa esinye isibuko», futhi akushintshi ukuthi yimaphi amaphakethe ashicilelwa isitoreji.

Landela ukulanda ngale kwe-URL yaso yokuqala

Uma isitoreji siqondisa kabusha kwelinye igama le-host, leso sicelo sinesinqumo saso somzila. Kuyafana nalapho imethadatha namafayela omlando wamaphakethe evela kuma-host ahlukene. Gcina ukukhishwa kuhambisana nama-host adingwa ngempela yisevisi yangaphakathi.

Indlela eqondile idinga nokufinyeleleka okuvamile nokuthembela kwesitifiketi okulungile. Ukukhetha kokudlula okuphumelelayo akukwazi ukwenza iseva yangaphakathi engafinyeleleki iphendule.

Buyekeza ukucushwa kwe-APT okusebenzayo ngemva kokubeka ucezu kudirekhthori evamile yokucushwa. Umhlahlandlela oqondene ne-host owenziwe kamuva ungashintsha umphumela. Gwema ukukopisha isintaksi yokudlula ye-wildcard yesiphequlili kuleli khi; isethingi ye-host ebhalwe phansi ye-APT iyisixhumi esihlobene.

Izihloko ezihlobene