Kaarar shabakadeed hal ayaa ku filan proxy cad

Proxy horudhac ah oo gaar ah uma baahna inuu jir ahaan u dhexeeyo laptop-ka iyo router-ka. Wuxuu noqon karaa mashiin kale oo isla LAN-ka ah, isagoo isticmaalaya hal interface shabakadeed.

Laptop-ku wuxuu ku xirmayaa ciwaanka proxy-ga iyo dekedda dhageysiga. Habka proxy-gu wuxuu furayaa xiriir gooni ah oo u jeedda website-ka ama waalidkiisa. Isla interface-ka ayaa qaadi kara labada wada-hadal, iyo shaxda dariiqa ee martida ayaa dooranaya tallaabada xigta.

client → proxy listener
proxy → existing router → destination

Taasi waxay ku filan tahay barnaamij si cad u doortay proxy-ga. Linux, habkan caadiga ah uma baahna in la shido gudbinta IP kaliya si loo gudbiyo codsiyada barnaamijka.

Gateway-ka caadiga ah wuxuu ka jawaabaa su'aal kale

Gateway-ka caadiga ah ee macmiil wuxuu maareeyaa baakadaha macmiilku u diro shabakado kale. Beddelka dejintaas kama dhigto browser-ka inuu soo saaro codsiyada proxy HTTP ama wada-xaajoodka SOCKS. Sidoo kale, gelinta proxy browser-ka kuma maro barnaamij kasta oo kale mashiinkaas.

Marti waxay qaban kartaa labada shaqo, laakiin markaas waxay leedahay laba habayn oo ay maamusho: adeegga proxy iyo hawsha dariiqa ama dab-demiska. Interface badan ayaa sahlan kara kala-soocidda shabakadaha. Waa doorasho topology, ma aha shuruud horudhac ah oo uu proxy HTTP cad soo rogo.

Farqigani wuxuu kaloo sharraxayaa tijaabo badan oo fashilantay: wax ka beddelka xeerarka gudbinta server proxy ma saameynayso xiriirka tooska ah ee macmiilka ee mara router kale. Baakadaha waligood ma gudbin serverkaas.

Haddii shuruuddu tahay isticmaal qasab ah, go'aami halka taraafikada baxa ee beddelka ah lagu xakameyn karo. Proxy cad oo hal interface leh wuxuu noqon karaa adeeg ansax ah halka gateway gooni ah uu dhaqan geliyo siyaasadda shabakadda. Dhig dhaqangelinta halka baakaduhu dhab ahaan maraan.