Yiphi i-IP okufanele uyivumele kuseva ye-proxy?
Vumela ikheli lomthombo i-proxy elibona ngempela. Ikheli le-LAN langasese le-laptop ngokuvamile aliyona imvelaphi yomphakathi ekuxhumaneni okukude.
Sebenzisa ikheli lomthombo i-proxy elibona ekuxhumaneni okungenayo. Ikheli le-Wi-Fi le-laptop akudingeki libe yilelo kheli.
Ngokwesibonelo i-laptop enekheli langasese elingu-192.168.1.20 ingafinyelela i-proxy ekude ngerutha ye-NAT. I-proxy ngokuvamile ibona umthombo womphakathi oshintshiwe, ngakho umthetho ovumela ikheli langasese ngeke uhambisane. Emzileni wangasese ogcina ikheli, lelo kheli langasese lingaba elifanele emthethweni.
Qinisekisa ukubonwa emngceleni wokungena we-proxy: hlola ilogi yokuxhumana/ukufinyelela uma uyiphethe, noma usebenzise indlela ebhalwe yisevisi ephethwe yokuthola ikheli leklayenti. Ikhasi lokuhlola i-IP kusiphequluli liyisizinda kuphela ngoba lingase lisebenzise omunye umzila. Hlola uhlelo nomzila wangempela; enye i-proxy, i-VPN noma ukushintsha kwenethiwekhi kungashintsha umthombo.
Amadivayisi amaningi angabelana ngekheli elilodwa elishintshiwe. Umthetho we-IP uhlonza umthombo wenethiwekhi, hhayi umsebenzisi oyedwa; nquma nokuthi ukuqinisekisa ubuwena kuyadingeka yini. Uma umthombo ushintsha, hlela ukubuyekeza okusekelwayo noma inqubomgomo yokuqinisekisa ubuwena esikhundleni sokuvula isevisi kuwo wonke amakheli.
Lapho ufaka umthetho, qinisekisa indawo yawo nokwenqatshwa kokugcina ngokuzenzakalelayo enguqulweni ye-proxy efakiwe, bese uhlola imithombo evunyelwe neyenqatshiwe. Ngokwesibonelo ukuhleleka kokufinyelela kwe-Squid kungasusa umphumela womkhawulo olandelayo. Imvume yomthombo neyendawo/port ihlukene; ikheli leklayenti elifanele alidingi ukuvumela yonke indawo.